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Becoming a Lay Dominican

The Path of Formation

St. Martin de Porres Province

Formation for a Life of Truth

Dominican formation is not simply instruction — it is a lifelong transformation, conforming one’s life to the charism of St. Dominic through prayer, study, community, and apostolate.

The Province of St. Martin de Porres distinguishes between Initial Formation — the structured programmes for inquirers and candidates — and Ongoing Formation — the lifelong deepening required of all promised members. The approved formation programmes of the Province are designed to lighten the burden of finding and arranging formation materials. Formators have freedom to supplement or adjust them while ensuring all required topics are covered.

One must be a practicing Catholic for at least two years before beginning the inquiry period. The journey begins with a simple visit to a local fraternity, and for those who hear the call, continues through reception, promise, and a lifelong commitment to the Dominican family.

Initial Formation · Year One
Inquiry
Formation
Duration: One year

People interested in the Order meet once a month to learn about the history of the Order, the Four Pillars — prayer, study, community, apostolic activity — and what is required for membership. One must be a Catholic for at least two years before beginning.

Coming to a successful completion of this first year, inquirers are asked if they wish to be received and, if so, complete official paperwork for reception into the Order.

  • Prayer Introduction to the Liturgy of the Hours, the Dominican Rosary, and mental prayer as the foundation of Dominican life.
  • Study What it means to be a Dominican; Dominican history from St. Dominic to the present; the lives of the Dominican saints.
  • Community The role of the Laity in the Church today; the structure of the Order and the Lay Fraternities; the Provincial Directory.
  • Apostolate The Four Pillars and their integration into daily lay life; introduction to the apostolic mission of the Lay Dominican.
  • Outcome At the close of the year, the inquirer may request admission to the Order. Upon a favourable vote of the Chapter Council, they are received as a Candidate.
Initial Formation · Year Two
Candidate
Formation
Duration: One year

After the new candidate receives his or her Dominican cross or pin, he is officially welcomed as a member of the Dominican Order and begins this more formal period of formation. The candidacy begins with the Dominican Order recognizing the candidate as a member.

This period includes diverse activities covering all four dimensions of formation. At the close of candidacy, a decision is made whether to proceed to Temporary Promise.

  • Dominican Identity The life of St. Dominic and the great Dominican figures; the founding and mission of the Order of Preachers; canonization proceedings of St. Dominic.
  • The Rule & Directory The Rule of the Lay Fraternities of St. Dominic (sections 1–14); the Particular Directory of the Southern Province; the General Declarations.
  • Prayer & Liturgy The Holy Mass and its four-fold purpose; the Liturgy of the Hours; devotion to the Rosary; mental prayer and Lectio Divina.
  • Dominican Spirituality Dominican spirituality and Veritas; the New Wine of Dominican Spirituality; the apostolic life and preaching of the laity.
  • Outcome In a public rite during Mass, the candidate makes a Temporary Promise to live according to the Rule for three years, receives the lay scapular, and begins ongoing formation.
For All Promised Members
Ongoing
Formation
Temporary & Perpetual Promise  ·  Lifelong

After making the temporary promise, the lay Dominican has promised to live according to the Rule and begins ongoing formation, which continues through perpetual promise and lasts for the remainder of his or her life. The nature of ongoing formation is distinct from initial formation.

The first responsibility of the promised members is to form themselves to facilitate their own apostolic efforts. The Province and each chapter support this through common study, opportunities for preaching and reflection, and shared apostolates.

  • Temporary Promise A commitment to live according to the Rule for three years. The member may vote and hold certain offices. After three years, the chapter discerns Perpetual Promise or renewal.
  • Perpetual Promise A lifelong promise made to the Master of the Order during Mass. The perpetually promised member is fully incorporated into the Order of Preachers.
  • Chapter Life Ongoing formation takes place through chapter meetings, common study, apostolic engagement, and the mutual support of fraternal life.
  • Personal Formation Each member continues to deepen their prayer life, sacred study, and apostolic witness in family life, parish life, and the broader community according to their particular calling.
  • Principal Sources The Word of God, liturgical prayer, the history and tradition of the Order, Church documents, and awareness of the signs of the times.
Dimensions of Formation

Four Areas of Dominican Formation

Healthy formation as a Lay Dominican is well-rounded, overlapping these four areas. It requires reflective reading, prayer, discernment, and spending time with Dominicans in community.

A. Human Formation

Each fraternity is a small community of faith where human formation takes place through growth in self-knowledge, discovering talents and limitations, learning to dialogue, working together respecting diversity, exercising evangelical compassion, and experiencing and spreading Christian joy.

B. Spiritual Formation

Consists in caring for the personal and communal prayer of the Word of God — which challenges us to study it, contemplate it, and preach it (cf. Rule No. 10). Fidelity to mental prayer, the Liturgy of the Hours, and the Rosary helps one to grow in love of God, love of neighbor, and love of the Church.

C. Theological Formation

To give reason for their hope as Christians, the Dominican laity must have solid theological formation, knowledge of the human sciences, and familiarity with documents of the Church and of the Dominican tradition. The study of a fundamental or spiritual theology course is recommended.

D. Apostolic Formation

Preaching is exercised in the daily encounter with the person, within the fraternity and in the fields of life and action — listening, sharing, and practicing compassion and mercy (cf. Rule No. 12). Lay Dominicans are missionaries on the front lines of the New Evangelization, promoting Catholic Social Teaching and dialogue with non-believers.

Foundations of Dominican Formation

Principal Sources

📖 Word of God

Sacred Scripture and theological reflection on the Word of God that challenges us to study it, contemplate it, and preach it.

🕊 Liturgical Prayer

The Liturgy of the Hours, the Holy Rosary, and the Eucharist as the source and summit of Dominican prayer and community life.

History & Tradition

The history and tradition of the Order of Preachers from its founding in 1216 to the present, and the witness of the Dominican saints.

📜 Church Documents

More recent documents of the Church and the Order, including the Rule, the General Declarations, and the Particular Directory of the Province.

🌍 Signs of the Times

Awareness of the signs of our times — the needs of the Church and the world that call the Dominican to apostolic engagement and service.

Begin the Journey

Ready to Take the First Step?

Find the fraternity nearest to you and attend a meeting. The Formation Director will help you discern whether Dominican life is the path to which God is calling you.

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